2 Chronicles 29:27

Authorized King James Version

And Hezekiah commanded to offer the burnt offering upon the altar. And when the burnt offering began, the song of the LORD began also with the trumpets, and with the instruments ordained by David king of Israel.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙
commanded
to say (used with great latitude)
#2
חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ
And Hezekiah
chizkijah, a king of judah, also the name of two other israelites
#3
לְהַֽעֲל֥וֹת
to offer
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative
#4
הָֽעוֹלָ֗ה
the burnt offering
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#5
לְהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ
upon the altar
an altar
#6
וּבְעֵ֞ת
And when
time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc
#7
הֵחֵ֤ל
began
properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin
#8
הָֽעוֹלָ֗ה
the burnt offering
a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke)
#9
הֵחֵ֤ל
began
properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin
#10
שִׁיר
the song
a song; abstractly, singing
#11
יְהוָה֙
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#12
וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת
also with the trumpets
a trumpet (from its sundered or quavering note)
#13
וְעַ֨ל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#14
יְדֵ֔י
ordained by
a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v
#15
כְּלֵ֖י
and with the instruments
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#16
דָּוִ֥יד
David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#17
מֶֽלֶךְ
king
a king
#18
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Chronicles, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Chronicles.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection